1) What structure is located superio-posterior to pituatory fossa
Mastoid air cells
Ethmoid sinus
Sphenoid sinus
2) Which Lung function Test is diagnostic of Asthma?
FEV1
FVC
FRC
RLC
3) Bee sting, shock like condition of a child, flushed, what mechanism is involved
Type 1 reaction
Type 2
Etc
4) What sensory receptors sense VIBRATION?
Pacinion corpuscles
Ruffini
Etc
5) Cause of anemia in Pregnancy
Fall in Hb
Decreased heme
Volume Expansion.
6) Cut to the postero lateral area of FOREARM near the head of Radius, a nerve is cut, cant appose thumb, no sensory loss, difficulty (I guess extending) thumb, injury to
Radial
Median
Ulner
7) Structure not passing through FLEXOR RETINACULUM of forearm
Ulnar nerve
Median Nerve
Flexor policis longus
Etc
8)Cause of SQUAMOUS METAPLASIA in a 38yrs old lady
Multiparity
HSV infection
IUCD
9) Mild CCF symptoms, Monotherapy to be prescribed
ACE-I
Thiazide
Frusimide
Ca Channel blockers
10)Pregnancy Induced Hypertension, Rx?
Methyldopa
11) Side Effects of ACE inhibitors
Hyperkalemia
HypoKalemia
Hypercalemia
Hypocalcemia
12)BARRETT’S Esophagus, whats the cause?
Loss of Myenteric nerve plexus
Failure of relaxation of LES
13) Which is not a branch of VAGUS
Lacrimal Nerve
14) Volume of Distribution, Defination?
15) First pass Hepatic Metabolism, Basic concept.
16) Branches of BASILAR Artery
17) Vertebral Artery Branches. Like, which is a branch of it.
(Circle of Willis was a hot thing this time, more than 3 Q)
18)Which of these form Circle of Willis
Post communicating artery
Vertebral A
Basilar A
19) RENIN ANGIOTENSIN System
Mechanism of Aldosterone release, the basic concept.
20)Body concerves body water by
ADH release
Cortisol release
Aldosterone
21) METAPLASIA, Defination.
22) HYPERPLASIA Definition.
23) VOLUME DEPLETION, Which mechanism is activated
Renin angio aldo system
ADH
Etc
24) Which drug has a n ATROPINE LIKE ACTION
Physostigmine
Scopolamine
25)Old obese Diabetic, newly diagnosed, choice of Rx?
Biguanides
Biguanides plus sulphonylurea
Insulin
26) BARRETT ESOPHAGUS can lead to:
Adenocarcinoma esophagus
Adenocarcinoma Stomach
Sq carcinoma Esophagus
Stricture
27) Location of PSEUDO STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS Epithelium
28) STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS Epithelium, characters
29) Pseudo Stratified COLUMNER CILIATED Epithelium, Location?
30) Histological section of a lymphoid tissue, a cortex and a medulla seen, and some ?ducts visible, Identify.
31) Which cells cannot PHAGOCYTOSE
Kuffners cells
Mast cells
Monocytes
Polymorphs
32) SENSORY RECEPTERS in Joints
33) Complement system is activated by the interaction of ?some factor with
A (cant remember the options)
B
C
33) Most Important use of ECF
Excretion of CO2 from body
Electrolyte exchange
Cell nutrition
34) Reasons for susceptibility to infections in AIDS
Decrease in CD4 count
CD8
35) HAIRY LEUKOPLAKIA is seen in
Fungal infection
HIV
Etc
36) Following PARTIAL HEPATECTOMY, remaining part can regenerate in
10 days
15-25 days
5 weeks
7 weeks
37) Which drug binds to COX-2 recepters and not to COX-1
Aspirin
Indomethacin
Piroxicam
Meloxicam
Ibuprofen
38) What is transmitted through corpus callosum.
39) What is the result of a lesion at the OPTIC CHIASMA
40) What structure is Not related to OPTIC TRACT?
Lateral Geniculate body
Medial ~
41) Area of brain affected in BITEMPORAL HEMIANOPIA
42) CSF pressure is increased when what structure is blocked :
Internal Jugular vein
Common carotid
43)Functions of CEREBELLUM
44) Venous drainage of the HEART
Anterior cardiac sinus
Inferior vena cava
Cardiac vein
45) RIGHT HEART BORDER is formed by
RA
RA+SVC
RA+RV
46) CIRCUMFLEX ARTERY supplies
LA LV
Apex
LA
L auricle
47) Whats correct regarding HEART?
Atria and Ventricles contract simultaneously.
Contraction starts from Left apex
Left Atria is 3 times larger than Right atria.
Left atria is 1st to contract
Excitation passes from Atria to Ventricles directly.
48) What structures are present in the free border of the LESSER SAC
Cause of abdominal angina, occlusion of:
Superior Mesenteric A
Inferior Mesenteric A
49) Lymph Nodes involved in Ca CERVIX are?
50) Ca Cervix is caused by:
IUCD
HSV
HIV
51) Sympathetic stimulationof Beta recepters causes
Bronchial dilatation
52) Mix lesion of loss of pain and Temperature of one side and Proprioception of the other side, whats the cause/where is the lesion.
53) In Cervical part of spinal cord, whats deficient?
Grey matter
White matter
Anterior Horn
Lateral horm
Posterior horn.
54) In REM sleep, the following happens:
Dreams
Sleep Walking.
55) Lesion in the Broca’s area:
Can’t write
Can’t speak except in few words
56) Surfactant:
Decreases compliance
Decreases when alveolar size decreased
Has a low turnover rate
57) An athlete at rest:
Increased Stroke rate
Increased cardiac output
Increased Heart rate
58) H-K-ATPase pump is blocked by
Omeprazole
Cimetidine
Bismuth
59) Murmur of MS best heard at
Apex
Tricuspid area
Etc
60) In Hypertension, Renin release is mediated by
Renal artery dilation
Na in distal limb loop of Henle
61) Vasodilation is mediated by
Histamine
62) Tidal Volume is a part of which capacity
63) Pneumoconiosis, whats the differenciating lesion
Fibrosis
Pleural plaques
64) Mesothelioma:
Pleural Plaques
65)Asthma, which investigation is diagnostic: (BRS-Physio Page 136 to confirm)
Decreased Fev1
Decreased FRC
66) Thellasemia, Where is the defect – in Heme or Globin
67) CCF, raised Ph, carbon dioxide 44mmhg, Hco3 raised.
Whats the metabolic disorder.
68) Histology of nephron, which part is in the medulla
Loop of Henle
Collecting duct
69) Infusion of I/V dextrose, how will body respond
Decrease in insulin release
Increase in Glucagon
Cortisol release
Somatostatin release
70) Bone lesion in the elderly, bone matrix is being eroded, which hormone is responsible
71) CRF, Hypertension, which of these changes CANNOT happen:
Raised Potassium
Decreased Calcium
Decreased Hb
Decreased Po4
72) Release of ADH happens under what circumstances,
(Basic concept)
73) Acid is released in stomach when
Proteins are ingested
Fat
Carbohydrate
74) Crohn’s disease, differenciating lesion from UC:
Perianal disease
Etc
75) Appendicitis, on lab test major finding :
Raised TLC
Water levels in R Iliac fossa
76) Polypeptide hormone:
Growth Hormone
And 4 steriod hormones mentioned
77) Protein synthesis in secretory cells:
RER
SER
Golgi A
78) Peroxisomes release:
Hydrolysing enzymes
79) Hormone/s responsible for BREAST ATROPHY
E
P
E+P
80) Dumb Question>>
Which Hormone is responsible for respiration during the leutinisation phase
FSH
LH
E (Do leave a comment if you think this Q makes any sense)
P
LH
81) Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis (Scenario given), whats the cause?
82) Pheocromocytoma, whats the treatment?
Alpha blockers
Beta blockers
Both Alpha+ Beta.
83) Hypertension, Increased Na, Decreased K, whats the reason
Ans: Hyperaldosteronism
84) Non Anionic Gap Metabolic Acidosis is seen in
85) Effects of Insulin on body fat deposits/metabolism
86) Gametogenesis
87) Modes of inheritance, ( 2+ questions were there) Like which is what. Autosomal Dominant was asked
88) Autosomal Recessive disorders are:
89) Wheat contains which vitamin/mineral
90) Child having diarrhea, has been on glutin free diet for 8-10 days. Whats the diagnosis
Shigella
Whipples
Celiac disease
91) Young girl with emlarded clitoris
Androgenital syndrome
Down
Etc
92) An old man hit by car bumper> #fibula, which nerve is affected.
Ans: common paroneal
93) Knee fully extended, in a locked-in position, which nerve is affected.
94) Right foot in the air, Left pelvis sinks down, which nerve is affected?
L Superior Gluteal Nerve (correct)
R Superior Glut
L Inferior Glut
R Inferior Glut
95) About Ca Colon,
Right sided present early
Cause is increased fat intake, low fibre (correct)
96) Man, previously had a disorder in U bladder, now came for follow up and is found to have Ca, whats the cause:
Nitrosamine
Schistosoma
97) Lateral quadrant of breast drains into which group of Lymph node.
98) CA anterior 2/3 tongue, which group of lymph nodes are involved:
L anterior superior submandibular
R
L Post Sup submandibular
R post sup submandibular.
99) Chorda Tympani, course.
Option: joins lingual nerve when exits skull.
100) About Lacrimal gland,
Is located in lacrimal fossa on the lateral side
Both glands drained by single duct.
101) Lacrimal duct opens at:
Superior
Inf
Middle
Spheno ethmoidal recess
102) In pure motor stroke, which area is involved
103) Functions of Corpus callosum, Globus pallidus, Putamen.
104) A patient on a psychiatric drug, side effects mentioned, which drug is responsible.
Clorpromazine
SSRI
Etc
105) A man, around 35 brought to emergency, sweating, salivation, Heart rate 45, BP 60/40, whats the treatment.
Atropine (correct) (Organo phosphate poisoning.)
Lignocaine
Digoxin
106) This area is normally resonant to percussion
2-4 Intercostal space on Right
2-4 Intercostal space on Left
5-6 I/c space on Right
5-6 I/c space on
107) Boy, age 10, history of trauma to chin 2 years ago presents with inability to open mouth fully, cause?
Sub mucous fibrosis
Misplaced Injection
Ankylosis of TM joint
The Q's below are courtesy of 'Dr Daffodil'.
108) Vitamin raised in disturbed homocystine metabolisma.B1.b.B6c.B12
109)Vit B 6 involve ina.oxidationb.reductionc.Carboxylation
110) End product of Purinea.uric acidb.urea
111) Miscellesa. contains more Triglyseridesb.absorb fats in duodenum
112) Chemotherapy causesa.degenerationb.apoptosis
113) Corpus callosum containsa.commisural fibersassociation fibers
114) Aphasia a.paralysis of muscles of palate/toungueb.due to damage of frontal cortex in dominant hemisphere
115) Tabes dorsalis causes bladder incontinence due to a.Atonic bladderb.automaticc.neuropathic
116) Dopamine regulates a.Prolactineb.Somatostatin
117) Neurotransmitter related to emotionsa.ACHb.Norepinephrinc.glutamted.Dopamine
118) Proencephalin is abnduntly found ina.Basal ?Gangliab.Cerebellumc.Thalmus
119) Regarding pul. circulationa. resistance is (dont remember % or ratio) less than systemic circulation
120) During Ventricular ejectiona. min pressure difference b/w Lt. Vent. and Aorta
121)Facial nerve/chorda tympani?( dont exactly remember)a. supply mucus membrane of int. earb.gives secretomotor fibers to Parotid gland
122)Disease of cervix inolves lymh nodesa.Int. illiacb.Int. n ext. illiacc.depp inguinald.Para aortic
123) prostate CA which lymph nodes be involveda.Int.illiacb.Para aorticc.Deep Inguinal
124) Radiotherapy effect the most a.ovaryb. Ut. tubesc.uterusd.cervix
125)CSF showing raised neutro,proteins ,low glucose .which drug to givea.ceftriaxoneb.rifampicin
126) Insensible lossoesa.200-400b.500-600c.800-1200127) Pri. opsonin in classic pathwaya.C5ab.C3ac.IgGd.C3b
Monday, July 30, 2007
Surgery Q's July 2007 FCPS-1
1.mesothelioma is
.present in all da body cavities
.lined by simple cuboidal epi
2.surfactant is produces by
.kidney
.liver.
.pneumocytes1
.pneumocytes2
3.allantois is
.first formed blood vessels(sumthin like dat)
.remains of vitelline duct(sumthin like dat)
4.activation of one of followin occurs in kidney
.cholecalciferol
.renin
5.a pt cums 2 u wid loss of abduction of right arm upto 30degrees....but ven supported upto 30 drgrees abduction is normal,which muscle is involved?
.deltoid
.supraspinatuis
.infraspinatus
.teres major
6.how many valves r present in great saphenous vein?
.5
.10
.15
.20
.25
7.the ca head of pancreas may compress
.common bileduct
.duodenal artery
.spenic artery
8.wot structure arches over left bronchus
.aortic arch
.azygous vein
9.the central regulation of temperature occurs in
.hypothalamus
.pons
.medulla
.cerebellum
10.there was another stem regarding da temperature regulation but it was asked peripheral temp regulation...n one of da option was skin in dat plus anterior hypothamus...i dun remember da xact stem!
11.fine voluntary skilled movements of upper xtremities r conducted by
.cerebellum
.medulla
.pons
.upper motor neuron
.cortico spinal tract
12.there was another stem regardin fracture of bone n its complication...i dun xactly remember da clinical correlated stem...but one of da option was FAT EMBOLISM
13.which sensory part is involved in da flexion of knee joint? (sumthin like dat)
.s1-s2
.s3-s4
.s4-s5
14.a pt is unable 2 flex metacarpels,inability 2 abduct fingers,
and unable 2 flex wrist joint(i think)...which nerve is damaged?
.ulnar nerve above da elbow joint
.ulnar nerve below da elbow joint
.radial nerve
.median nerve
15.an unaffected stage in amoeba
.amoebic cyst
.amoebic larva
.adult amoeba (sumthin lyk dat)
16.which structure has no embryonic bacground?
.ligamentum teres
.ligamentum venosus
.median longitudnal lig
.medial longitudnal lig
17.all those structures in contact wid air hav da following epi
.stratified squamous epi
.keratinized sqamous epi
.non keratinzed sq epi
.pseudo startified sq epi
18.simple cuboidal epi is present in
. ducts of salivary glands
19.anemia,neutro penia and hepatosleenomagaly is present in
.falciparum malaria
.chagas disease
.present in all da body cavities
.lined by simple cuboidal epi
2.surfactant is produces by
.kidney
.liver.
.pneumocytes1
.pneumocytes2
3.allantois is
.first formed blood vessels(sumthin like dat)
.remains of vitelline duct(sumthin like dat)
4.activation of one of followin occurs in kidney
.cholecalciferol
.renin
5.a pt cums 2 u wid loss of abduction of right arm upto 30degrees....but ven supported upto 30 drgrees abduction is normal,which muscle is involved?
.deltoid
.supraspinatuis
.infraspinatus
.teres major
6.how many valves r present in great saphenous vein?
.5
.10
.15
.20
.25
7.the ca head of pancreas may compress
.common bileduct
.duodenal artery
.spenic artery
8.wot structure arches over left bronchus
.aortic arch
.azygous vein
9.the central regulation of temperature occurs in
.hypothalamus
.pons
.medulla
.cerebellum
10.there was another stem regarding da temperature regulation but it was asked peripheral temp regulation...n one of da option was skin in dat plus anterior hypothamus...i dun remember da xact stem!
11.fine voluntary skilled movements of upper xtremities r conducted by
.cerebellum
.medulla
.pons
.upper motor neuron
.cortico spinal tract
12.there was another stem regardin fracture of bone n its complication...i dun xactly remember da clinical correlated stem...but one of da option was FAT EMBOLISM
13.which sensory part is involved in da flexion of knee joint? (sumthin like dat)
.s1-s2
.s3-s4
.s4-s5
14.a pt is unable 2 flex metacarpels,inability 2 abduct fingers,
and unable 2 flex wrist joint(i think)...which nerve is damaged?
.ulnar nerve above da elbow joint
.ulnar nerve below da elbow joint
.radial nerve
.median nerve
15.an unaffected stage in amoeba
.amoebic cyst
.amoebic larva
.adult amoeba (sumthin lyk dat)
16.which structure has no embryonic bacground?
.ligamentum teres
.ligamentum venosus
.median longitudnal lig
.medial longitudnal lig
17.all those structures in contact wid air hav da following epi
.stratified squamous epi
.keratinized sqamous epi
.non keratinzed sq epi
.pseudo startified sq epi
18.simple cuboidal epi is present in
. ducts of salivary glands
19.anemia,neutro penia and hepatosleenomagaly is present in
.falciparum malaria
.chagas disease
Gynae Obs Paper July 2007 Part-1
Questions sent by Dr Samra.
1. Eversion of cervix during pregnancy occur in response to:
a) Estrogen
b) Physiological change
c) Ca Cervix
d) Gonadotropins
e) Cervicitis
2. If Carcinoma involves nipple of breast which lymph nodes r likely
to involve first?
a) Pectoral
b) Apical
c) Central
d) inernal mammary
3. A Pt. came in OPD With enlarged Ant.Axillary lymph nodes and diagonosed a case of Ca Breast , which region is most likely involved?
a) Upper Outer Quadrant
b) Lower Inner Quadrant
4. More or less same question as # 3. reapeated again
5. A pt came to you with primary amenorrhoea,webbed neck,short stature diagnosed as Turner syndrome, wht is her karyotype?
a) 45XO
b) 46XY
c) 47XXY
6. A normal looking Girl came to you with primary amenorrhea,on examination she was having short blind vagina wid normal vulva, scanty pubic n axillary hairs,normal breasts,absent uterus,her karyotype is?
a) 46XY
b) 47XY
c) 47XXY
7. Wht is the best way to detect exact gestational age of fetus?
a) CRL at 8 wk.
b) Femur length at 28th wk.
c) Biparietal diameter at 18th wk.
d) Abdominal circumference at.....
8.Sperms life span in female genital tract is ?
a) 24 to 48 hrs
b) 24 to 72 hrs
9. Spermatogenesis is controlled by?
a) Testosterone
b) FSH+ Testosterone
c) LH
d) Estrogen
10. Almost same as above
11. In drug receptor relations which one is incorrect?
a) Bradycardia --- Propranolol
b) Miosis --- Pilocarpine
c) Skeletal Muscle Paralysis --- Tubocurarine
d) Bronchodilation --- Salbutamol
12. Which one of them do not pass through Lesser Sciatic Foramen?
a)Tendon of obturator internus.
b)Pudendal Nerve
c)Internal Pudendal Vessels
d)sup. & inf. gluteal vessels
13. In a motorbike accident neck of fibula fractured and lead to a loss of dorsiflexion n eversion of foot,which nerve is likely to b damaged?
a)Common Peroneal
b)Deep peroneal
c)Superficial Peroneal
14. Wht is most likely to b true about pudendal nerve?
a) Enter the ischiorectal fossa thru its lateral wall
b) Leave the pelvis thru upper part of greater schiatic notch
c) Re enter the pelvis thru lesser schiatic notch
15. If perineal body is cut which muscle likely to b damaged?
a) Bulbospongiosus + superficial Transverse Perieal
b) Deep + Superficial Transverse Perineal
16.Ureter is found at :
a) the bifurcation of common iliac artery
b) pelvic brim
17. If ovaries are removed frm ovarian fossa, wht is most likely to b damaged?
a) Internal iliac
b) uterine artery
c)Ovarian artery
d) External iliac artery
18. To reach the uterus, uterine artery crosses the:
a)Ureter
b)Fallopian Tube
c)Ligament of ovary
19. If Ca.Cervix metastasize to Labia majora which one of these is most likely responsible for spread?
a) Round lig. Of uterus
b) pubocervical ligament
c) pectineal ligament
20)which structure do not participate in forming the walls of inguinal canal?
a) Transversalis fascia
b) Internal Oblique
c) External Oblique
d) Conjoint tendon
e) Lacunar ligament
21) If after 1 hr of ceaserian section pt start b bleeding internally which one is most likely damaged?
a) Uterine artery
b) Internal iliac a.
c) Ovarian artery
d) uterine vein
22) If on lying down pt became dyspnoec wht is the cause?
a) Retrosternal goiter
b) Multinodular goiter
c)
23) If a women at 10th week pregnancy hav Hb 12;Hct 25 Normocytic Normochromic film but at 32 wk pregnancy her Hb is 10.9 ; Hct 20 with same peripheral film wht is the cause?
a) Physiological change
b) Iron deficiency
c) Folate Deficiency
d) Vit B12 deficiency
24) Ovaries are attached to broad ligament by?
a) Mesoovarium
b) Mesosalpinx
c) suspensory ligament
25) In females Neck of bladder ends :
a) above the urogenital diaphragm
b) below the urogenital diaphragm
c)
26) Most common cause of hosp. acquired infection is?
a) Indwelling catheters
b) I/V lines
c)
27) Which method is used 2 kill spores of surgical instruments?
a)dry heat at 160c for 1 hr
b)dry heat at 160 c for 4 hr
c)moist heat at 160c for1hr
d)Gension violet for 4 hrs
28) Which one is not used as insecticidal?
a) Derivatives of salicylic acid
b) Phenol
c) Sodium hypochlorite
d) Soap
29) Most common cause of subacute bacterial endocarditis is:
a) sterpt viridans
b) sterpt epidermidis
c) staph aureus
30) Food poisoning cause by staph. Is mainly due to:
a) exotoxin
b) endotoxin
c) enterotoxin
31) Now a days the best way to diagnose viral infection is:
a) ELISA
b) by detecting virus from secretion or wound
c) immunofloresence
32) If pt hav persistent pyuria all can be the cause except:
a) polycystic kidney disease
b) long standing alkaline urine at room temperature
c) Post Streptoccocus glomerulonephritis
33) wht is the least positive value for widal to diagnose typhoid?
a) 1:80
b) 1:120
c)1:360
34) Two days before ovulation LH surge rises to
a) 1 to 5 fold
b) 4 to 6 fold
c) 6 to 10 fold
35) villous surrounded by cyto n syncitiotrophoblast is:
a) Primary villous
b) secondary villous
c) tertiary villous
36)Following is not a proven cause of hirsuitism?
a) Androgen
b) PCOs
c) steven leventhal sundrome
d)
37) CO2 is transported frm blood to alveoli by :
a) Facilitated diffusion
b) Active transport
c) Diffusion
38) Active transport differs frm Passive due to:
a) depend on osmosis
b) require carriers but no energy
c) requires energy but no carriers
d) require energy by phosphate anhydride bond
39) Mean Arterial pressure is
a) difference b/w systolic and diastolic pressure
b) Diastolic + 1/3 pulse pressure
c)
40) Columnar epithelium is found in:
a) uterine tubes
b) Thymus
c) ovaries
41) Obese are at risk of all except:
a) Hyepertension
b) Diabetes
c) Thyrotoxicosis
d) IHD
42) Following will lead to Respiratory Acidosis?
a) emphysema?
b) heavy intake of NaHCO3
c) Vomiting
43) Hormone which causes an increase carbohydrate protein and lipid stores is?
a) GH
b) insulin
c) cortisol
d) Aldosterone
e) thyroxine
44) same question
45) insulin secretion is inhibited by:
a) glucagon
b) secretin
c)
46) Acellular layer surrounding an ovum is :
a) Zona pellucida
b)Granulosa layer
c) Theca interna
d) Corona radiate
47) Primordial germ cells arises frm:
a) Yolk sac
48) Highest energy containing compound is:
a) Starch
b) Glucose
c)Hexose phosphate
d) ATP
49) Which contain high triglyceride?
a) Chylomicron remnants
b) LDL
c) VLDL
d) HDL
e) IDL
50) Which is not a phospholipid?
a) Lecithin
b) ISolecithin
c) Cephalin
d) Plasmalogen
51)Low PO2 Stimulate respiratory centre thru:
a) Directly acting on medulla
b) stimulating peripheral chemoreceptor
c) acting on central chemoreceptor
52) If Rh -ve mother deliver an O +ve fetus wht is the best way to protect subsequent pregnancies?
a) Immunoglobulin
53) wht is the landmark for biscop scoring:
a) Ishial Spine
b) Ishial Tuberosity
54) In a women of craniopharyngioma wht is the best opetion to induce ovulation?
a) Clomiphen citrate
b) Menopausal Gonadotropins
55) If you give L Dopa to the pt of Parkinsonism which hormone will decrease?
a) Prolactin
b) FSH,LH
c) Testosterone
56) Which hormone convert to its active form at target tissue with the help of 5 α reductase?
a) Testosterone
b) Estrogen
57) Pt came to you with eosinopenia,polycythemia,lymphocytopenia and raised ACTH level,wht is most likely?
a) Cushing disease
b) Cushing Syndrome
c) Addisons disease
58)Wht change will not seen in a women having inc. cortsiol level?
a) Hypotension
b) Moon face
c) Buffalo Torso
d) Thin skin
e) Hirsuitism
59) Main support of uterus is:
a) Cardinal ligament
60) Rational for storage of platelet at room temp. is :
a) Optimize the platelet function
b) platelet number do not dec.
61) Women brought to you in ER in shock who had a 10 pint transfusion 10 yrs back due to PPH is most likely having:
a) Sheehan syndrome
62) Therapeutic index indicate:
a) Bioavailability
b) Efficacy
c)
63) If after 15 days of c-section due to Obstructed Labour pt. developed Urinary incontinence,wht is the most likely cause?
a) Vesicovaginal Fistula
b) Vesicouterine Fistula
64) Which one is the supporting ligament of uterus tht is palpable on Per-rectal examination?
a) Uterosacral ligament
65) If 35 yr old women developed Generalized Lymhadenopathy wht is the most likely cause:
a) Hodgkin Lymphoma
b) Nonhodgkin lymphoma
c) Malignant disease
d) CML
e) ALL
66) If women accidently exposed to radiation 3 to 4 yrs back which organ is most likely effected?
a) Cervix
b) Fallopian tube
c) Ovaries
d) Vagina
67) Wht is the best method to check bone density?
a) CT scan spine
b) MRI spine
c) Calcium Level
d) D scan of spine
68) Which drug do not cause gynaecomasia?
a) Digoxin
b) Griseofulvin
c) Cimetidine
d) Androgen
e) Estrogen
69) Pt developed Morning stiffness,Photosensitivity,rash which test will be positive?
a) RA
b) ANA
b) antimitochondrial
70) Wht is the end product of glucose breakdown ?
a) Galactose
b) Lactose
c) Fructose
d) Pyruvate
71) In a pre eclamptic pt which drug is used to lower BP before surgery?
a) Hydralazine
b) Amlodipine
72) Amniotic fluid embolism is related to:
a) DIC
73) Which hormone is necessary for brain development of fetus?
a) GH
b) Thyroid
c) Cortisol
74) If α feto protein is high wht is most likely?
a) Anencephaly
b) Spina bifida Occulta
c) Down syndrome
75) T3 , T4 raised in pregnancy due to:
a) Inc TBG
b) Inc TSH
c) Inc TRH
76) Which one is not a tumor marker?
a) HCG
b) CEA
c) α fetoprotein
d) Placental Acid phosphatase(PLAP)
e) Alkaline Phosphatase
77) Hysterosalpingography is more accurate than MRI in:
a) Adenomyosis
b) blocked tubes
78) TORCH can lead to all EXCEPT:
a) Pnuemonia
b) Cataract
c) Deafness
d) Cardiac anomalies
e) Blindness
79) DNA is:
a) Double stranded in which two strands are antiparallel to each other
b) all other wrong
80) Which antithyroid drug is given during Pregnancy?
a) Propylthiouracil
81) Tx of raised sugar in pregnancy is :
a) Insulin
b) Sulfonylurea
82) Menopause is diagnosed by:
a)Raised FSH,Raised LH,dec Estrogen
b)dec FSH n LH
83) Tuboovarian abcess caused by IUCDs…wht is the most likely causative agent?
a) Actinomycosis
b) Streptococcus
84) Which component is low in Cow`s milk as compared to mother`s milk?
a) Lactose
b) Fat
c) Calcium
d) Protein
85) Excess of Aldosterone will cause:
a) Hypokalemia
b) Hyperkalemia
86) Which method is most useful in identifying chromosomal abnormalities?
a) Karyotyping
b) U/S
c) Bar bodies
87) DIC is related to all EXCEPT:
a) Cancer
b) Amniotic fluid embolism
c) Sepsis
d) RPOCs
e) answer
88) In C-section insicion is given in subcutaneous fat suprapubically will likely to damage?
a) Superior mesenteric artery
b) Deep Circumflex iliac artery
c) Superior epigastric artery
d) inferior epigastric artery
e) Perforating arteries
89) Insulin increase absorbtion of glucose in?
a) Hepatocytes
b) Mucosa of small intestine
c) Renal tubular cells
90) Glucose is absorbed in renal tubules through:
a) Secondary Active transport
b) Facilitated diffusion
c) Diffusion
91) A pregnant women is on Phenytoin,wht is the least likely complication in fetus?
a) Bone deformity
b) Mental retardation
c) Cleft palate
92) Anticoagulants are indicated in all EXCEPT:
a) Thrombocytopenia
b) Cerebral infarction
c) Prolong bed rest
d) DVT
93) A mother brought her 8 yr old daughter in OPD with complain of vaginal bleeding,she was taller acc. To her age with well developed breasts.she was otherwise normal,wht is the cause:
a) Ovarian tumor
b) Hyperpituitrism
c) Hypothalamic disorder
94) Main function of Extracellular fluid is:
a) Transport electrolyte
b) Remove waste products
c) Provide nutrition
95) Which investigation is least likely done in a suspected case of DIC?
a) Clotting time
b) FDP
c) D-Dimer
d) Platelet count
e) PT
96) Which drug is not used in Dysmenorrhea?
a) Ibuprofen
b) Mefenamic acid
c) Aspirin
d) COX inhibitor
Questions sent By Dr.Rabeeka Khan
(Expect repetition of questions)
1)which hormone is resposible 4 storage of carbohydrate,fats,protein in body?
a)cortisol
b)growth hor
c)thyroxine
2)which hormone is responsible 4 storage of fat CHO n protein in body n called hormone of abundance?
a)costisol
b)throxine
c)grwoth hormone
3)which hormone is needed 4 brain development of fetous during intranatal life?
a)growth horm
b)thyroid
etc
4)tubo ovarian abcess in a woman using iucd is caued by?
a)actinomycosis
b)streptococi
etc
5)which component is low in cow milk as compare 2 mothr milk?
a)lactose
b)protien
c)calcium
d)fat
6)among following which is not antiseptic?
a)soap
b)salicylic acid
c)sodium hypochlorite
d)ethanol
7)4 tx of eclampsia which drug is used?
a)hydralazine
b)minoxidil
etc
8)which method is used 2 kill spore?
a)dry heat at 160c for 1 hr
b)dry heat at 160 c for 4 hr
c)moist heat at 160c for1hr
9)excess of aldosteron will cause?
a)hypokalemia
b)hyperkalemia
etc
10)structure of 2ndry villus unclude?
a)mesoderm cytotrophoblast syncytium
b)capillaries cytotrophoblast syncytium
etc
11)a 45 yrs old lady is post menopausal from last 9 months,which is most likely 2 show onset of menopause?
a)anovulatory cycle
b)atrophic uterus
etc
12)spermatogenesis is supported by?
a)FSH n testosteron
b)gonadotrophin
etc
13)germinal epithelium of ovary contain?
a)cuboidal epithelium
c)columnar
etc
14)columnar epithelium line which structure?
a)thymus
b)choroid plexus
c)uterine tubes
15)which method is most helpful in identifying chromosomal abnormalities?
a)karyotyping
b)u\s
etc
16)a normallooking female cam 4 primary amenorrhea on examination she was having short blind vagina wid normal vulva n scanty hair,her wt n ht for age were normal bt absence of uterus,she was othrwise a normal lookinggirl karyotype was xy
a)46xy
b)46xx
etc
17)DIC is related 2 all of the following except?
a)amniotic fluid embolism
b)cancer
c)gram-ve sepsis
d)retained dead fetus
e)etc(answer)
18)a women brought 2 hospital after having difficult delivery at home wid bleeding diathesis
wat is the cause
a)dic
etc etc
19)which of the following is leat likely 2 b effected by actinomycosis
a)bone
b)brain
c)oral cavity
19)which is not the manifestation of child born wid toxoplasma infection?
a)pneumonia
b)cataract
c)mental retardation
etc
20)a woman having morning stiffness of hand n pericardial effusion which lab finding woud help in dx?
a)anti nuclear DNA
b)strptolysin
c)rheumatic factor
etc
21)which structure pass thro inguinal canal from uterus 2 labium majus in female?
a)round ligament
b)broad ligament
etc
22)which ligament can b palpated on per rectal examination?
a)uterosacral
b)broad ligament
c)round ligament
etc
23)main support of uterus?
a)broad ligament
b)transverse cervical ligament
etc
24)an incision given supra pubically in a female for LSCS would damage which artery?
a)superior epigastric
b)inferior epigastric
etc
25)ovary is attached 2 back of braod ligament by?
a)mesovarium
etc etc
26)which sturcture does not form walls of inguinal canal?
a)lacunar
b)external oblique apenerosis
c)conjoint
etc
27)insulin help in absorption of glucose through?
a)musoca of small intestine
b)renal tubules
c)hepatocytes
etc
28)glucose is absorbed in renal tubules thro?
a)2ndry active transport
b)facilitated diffusion
etc
29)after lscs(c\section) a woman is bleeding intaperitonealy which artery can b damaged?
a)uterine
b)ovarian
c)internal iliac
etc
30)which organism require selective media 4 its diagnosis?
a)vibrio cholera
b)e coli
c)campylo bacter
etc
31)a pregnant woman on phenytoin, which is the least likely complication?
a)bone deformity
b)mental retardation
c)cleft palate
32)anticoagulant are contraindicated in pt wid?
a)thrombocytopenia
etc etc
33)a pt showing eosiniphilia,lymphoctytopenia polycythemia his blood levels show increase ACTH level which of following is the cause?
a)cushing syndrome
b)sudhing disease
c)addisons disease
etc
34)ca breast will effect which of the breast quadrant mostly?
a)upper n outer
b)medial
c)inner n medial
etc
35)a women having ca breast which group pf lypmh nodes is effected?
a)anterior axillay
etc
36)a mother brought her daughter wid vaginal bleeding she is 8 yrs old taller 4 her age wid well develop breast n odr wise normal which coud b the cause?
a)constitutional
b)hypothalamic
etc
37)a man wid full burns in icu develop bleeding diathesis which coud b the cause?
a)dic
b)infection
etc
38)a women brought 2 ER unconcious wid history of postpartum hemorrhage 10 yrs back which of the following is dx?
a)sheehan syndrome
b)low bp
etc
39) Main functions of extracellular fluid is?
a)transport electrolytes
b)removal of waste material
etc
40)therapeutic index show
a)drug efficacy
b)safety
More questions awaited, will be updated soon.
1. Eversion of cervix during pregnancy occur in response to:
a) Estrogen
b) Physiological change
c) Ca Cervix
d) Gonadotropins
e) Cervicitis
2. If Carcinoma involves nipple of breast which lymph nodes r likely
to involve first?
a) Pectoral
b) Apical
c) Central
d) inernal mammary
3. A Pt. came in OPD With enlarged Ant.Axillary lymph nodes and diagonosed a case of Ca Breast , which region is most likely involved?
a) Upper Outer Quadrant
b) Lower Inner Quadrant
4. More or less same question as # 3. reapeated again
5. A pt came to you with primary amenorrhoea,webbed neck,short stature diagnosed as Turner syndrome, wht is her karyotype?
a) 45XO
b) 46XY
c) 47XXY
6. A normal looking Girl came to you with primary amenorrhea,on examination she was having short blind vagina wid normal vulva, scanty pubic n axillary hairs,normal breasts,absent uterus,her karyotype is?
a) 46XY
b) 47XY
c) 47XXY
7. Wht is the best way to detect exact gestational age of fetus?
a) CRL at 8 wk.
b) Femur length at 28th wk.
c) Biparietal diameter at 18th wk.
d) Abdominal circumference at.....
8.Sperms life span in female genital tract is ?
a) 24 to 48 hrs
b) 24 to 72 hrs
9. Spermatogenesis is controlled by?
a) Testosterone
b) FSH+ Testosterone
c) LH
d) Estrogen
10. Almost same as above
11. In drug receptor relations which one is incorrect?
a) Bradycardia --- Propranolol
b) Miosis --- Pilocarpine
c) Skeletal Muscle Paralysis --- Tubocurarine
d) Bronchodilation --- Salbutamol
12. Which one of them do not pass through Lesser Sciatic Foramen?
a)Tendon of obturator internus.
b)Pudendal Nerve
c)Internal Pudendal Vessels
d)sup. & inf. gluteal vessels
13. In a motorbike accident neck of fibula fractured and lead to a loss of dorsiflexion n eversion of foot,which nerve is likely to b damaged?
a)Common Peroneal
b)Deep peroneal
c)Superficial Peroneal
14. Wht is most likely to b true about pudendal nerve?
a) Enter the ischiorectal fossa thru its lateral wall
b) Leave the pelvis thru upper part of greater schiatic notch
c) Re enter the pelvis thru lesser schiatic notch
15. If perineal body is cut which muscle likely to b damaged?
a) Bulbospongiosus + superficial Transverse Perieal
b) Deep + Superficial Transverse Perineal
16.Ureter is found at :
a) the bifurcation of common iliac artery
b) pelvic brim
17. If ovaries are removed frm ovarian fossa, wht is most likely to b damaged?
a) Internal iliac
b) uterine artery
c)Ovarian artery
d) External iliac artery
18. To reach the uterus, uterine artery crosses the:
a)Ureter
b)Fallopian Tube
c)Ligament of ovary
19. If Ca.Cervix metastasize to Labia majora which one of these is most likely responsible for spread?
a) Round lig. Of uterus
b) pubocervical ligament
c) pectineal ligament
20)which structure do not participate in forming the walls of inguinal canal?
a) Transversalis fascia
b) Internal Oblique
c) External Oblique
d) Conjoint tendon
e) Lacunar ligament
21) If after 1 hr of ceaserian section pt start b bleeding internally which one is most likely damaged?
a) Uterine artery
b) Internal iliac a.
c) Ovarian artery
d) uterine vein
22) If on lying down pt became dyspnoec wht is the cause?
a) Retrosternal goiter
b) Multinodular goiter
c)
23) If a women at 10th week pregnancy hav Hb 12;Hct 25 Normocytic Normochromic film but at 32 wk pregnancy her Hb is 10.9 ; Hct 20 with same peripheral film wht is the cause?
a) Physiological change
b) Iron deficiency
c) Folate Deficiency
d) Vit B12 deficiency
24) Ovaries are attached to broad ligament by?
a) Mesoovarium
b) Mesosalpinx
c) suspensory ligament
25) In females Neck of bladder ends :
a) above the urogenital diaphragm
b) below the urogenital diaphragm
c)
26) Most common cause of hosp. acquired infection is?
a) Indwelling catheters
b) I/V lines
c)
27) Which method is used 2 kill spores of surgical instruments?
a)dry heat at 160c for 1 hr
b)dry heat at 160 c for 4 hr
c)moist heat at 160c for1hr
d)Gension violet for 4 hrs
28) Which one is not used as insecticidal?
a) Derivatives of salicylic acid
b) Phenol
c) Sodium hypochlorite
d) Soap
29) Most common cause of subacute bacterial endocarditis is:
a) sterpt viridans
b) sterpt epidermidis
c) staph aureus
30) Food poisoning cause by staph. Is mainly due to:
a) exotoxin
b) endotoxin
c) enterotoxin
31) Now a days the best way to diagnose viral infection is:
a) ELISA
b) by detecting virus from secretion or wound
c) immunofloresence
32) If pt hav persistent pyuria all can be the cause except:
a) polycystic kidney disease
b) long standing alkaline urine at room temperature
c) Post Streptoccocus glomerulonephritis
33) wht is the least positive value for widal to diagnose typhoid?
a) 1:80
b) 1:120
c)1:360
34) Two days before ovulation LH surge rises to
a) 1 to 5 fold
b) 4 to 6 fold
c) 6 to 10 fold
35) villous surrounded by cyto n syncitiotrophoblast is:
a) Primary villous
b) secondary villous
c) tertiary villous
36)Following is not a proven cause of hirsuitism?
a) Androgen
b) PCOs
c) steven leventhal sundrome
d)
37) CO2 is transported frm blood to alveoli by :
a) Facilitated diffusion
b) Active transport
c) Diffusion
38) Active transport differs frm Passive due to:
a) depend on osmosis
b) require carriers but no energy
c) requires energy but no carriers
d) require energy by phosphate anhydride bond
39) Mean Arterial pressure is
a) difference b/w systolic and diastolic pressure
b) Diastolic + 1/3 pulse pressure
c)
40) Columnar epithelium is found in:
a) uterine tubes
b) Thymus
c) ovaries
41) Obese are at risk of all except:
a) Hyepertension
b) Diabetes
c) Thyrotoxicosis
d) IHD
42) Following will lead to Respiratory Acidosis?
a) emphysema?
b) heavy intake of NaHCO3
c) Vomiting
43) Hormone which causes an increase carbohydrate protein and lipid stores is?
a) GH
b) insulin
c) cortisol
d) Aldosterone
e) thyroxine
44) same question
45) insulin secretion is inhibited by:
a) glucagon
b) secretin
c)
46) Acellular layer surrounding an ovum is :
a) Zona pellucida
b)Granulosa layer
c) Theca interna
d) Corona radiate
47) Primordial germ cells arises frm:
a) Yolk sac
48) Highest energy containing compound is:
a) Starch
b) Glucose
c)Hexose phosphate
d) ATP
49) Which contain high triglyceride?
a) Chylomicron remnants
b) LDL
c) VLDL
d) HDL
e) IDL
50) Which is not a phospholipid?
a) Lecithin
b) ISolecithin
c) Cephalin
d) Plasmalogen
51)Low PO2 Stimulate respiratory centre thru:
a) Directly acting on medulla
b) stimulating peripheral chemoreceptor
c) acting on central chemoreceptor
52) If Rh -ve mother deliver an O +ve fetus wht is the best way to protect subsequent pregnancies?
a) Immunoglobulin
53) wht is the landmark for biscop scoring:
a) Ishial Spine
b) Ishial Tuberosity
54) In a women of craniopharyngioma wht is the best opetion to induce ovulation?
a) Clomiphen citrate
b) Menopausal Gonadotropins
55) If you give L Dopa to the pt of Parkinsonism which hormone will decrease?
a) Prolactin
b) FSH,LH
c) Testosterone
56) Which hormone convert to its active form at target tissue with the help of 5 α reductase?
a) Testosterone
b) Estrogen
57) Pt came to you with eosinopenia,polycythemia,lymphocytopenia and raised ACTH level,wht is most likely?
a) Cushing disease
b) Cushing Syndrome
c) Addisons disease
58)Wht change will not seen in a women having inc. cortsiol level?
a) Hypotension
b) Moon face
c) Buffalo Torso
d) Thin skin
e) Hirsuitism
59) Main support of uterus is:
a) Cardinal ligament
60) Rational for storage of platelet at room temp. is :
a) Optimize the platelet function
b) platelet number do not dec.
61) Women brought to you in ER in shock who had a 10 pint transfusion 10 yrs back due to PPH is most likely having:
a) Sheehan syndrome
62) Therapeutic index indicate:
a) Bioavailability
b) Efficacy
c)
63) If after 15 days of c-section due to Obstructed Labour pt. developed Urinary incontinence,wht is the most likely cause?
a) Vesicovaginal Fistula
b) Vesicouterine Fistula
64) Which one is the supporting ligament of uterus tht is palpable on Per-rectal examination?
a) Uterosacral ligament
65) If 35 yr old women developed Generalized Lymhadenopathy wht is the most likely cause:
a) Hodgkin Lymphoma
b) Nonhodgkin lymphoma
c) Malignant disease
d) CML
e) ALL
66) If women accidently exposed to radiation 3 to 4 yrs back which organ is most likely effected?
a) Cervix
b) Fallopian tube
c) Ovaries
d) Vagina
67) Wht is the best method to check bone density?
a) CT scan spine
b) MRI spine
c) Calcium Level
d) D scan of spine
68) Which drug do not cause gynaecomasia?
a) Digoxin
b) Griseofulvin
c) Cimetidine
d) Androgen
e) Estrogen
69) Pt developed Morning stiffness,Photosensitivity,rash which test will be positive?
a) RA
b) ANA
b) antimitochondrial
70) Wht is the end product of glucose breakdown ?
a) Galactose
b) Lactose
c) Fructose
d) Pyruvate
71) In a pre eclamptic pt which drug is used to lower BP before surgery?
a) Hydralazine
b) Amlodipine
72) Amniotic fluid embolism is related to:
a) DIC
73) Which hormone is necessary for brain development of fetus?
a) GH
b) Thyroid
c) Cortisol
74) If α feto protein is high wht is most likely?
a) Anencephaly
b) Spina bifida Occulta
c) Down syndrome
75) T3 , T4 raised in pregnancy due to:
a) Inc TBG
b) Inc TSH
c) Inc TRH
76) Which one is not a tumor marker?
a) HCG
b) CEA
c) α fetoprotein
d) Placental Acid phosphatase(PLAP)
e) Alkaline Phosphatase
77) Hysterosalpingography is more accurate than MRI in:
a) Adenomyosis
b) blocked tubes
78) TORCH can lead to all EXCEPT:
a) Pnuemonia
b) Cataract
c) Deafness
d) Cardiac anomalies
e) Blindness
79) DNA is:
a) Double stranded in which two strands are antiparallel to each other
b) all other wrong
80) Which antithyroid drug is given during Pregnancy?
a) Propylthiouracil
81) Tx of raised sugar in pregnancy is :
a) Insulin
b) Sulfonylurea
82) Menopause is diagnosed by:
a)Raised FSH,Raised LH,dec Estrogen
b)dec FSH n LH
83) Tuboovarian abcess caused by IUCDs…wht is the most likely causative agent?
a) Actinomycosis
b) Streptococcus
84) Which component is low in Cow`s milk as compared to mother`s milk?
a) Lactose
b) Fat
c) Calcium
d) Protein
85) Excess of Aldosterone will cause:
a) Hypokalemia
b) Hyperkalemia
86) Which method is most useful in identifying chromosomal abnormalities?
a) Karyotyping
b) U/S
c) Bar bodies
87) DIC is related to all EXCEPT:
a) Cancer
b) Amniotic fluid embolism
c) Sepsis
d) RPOCs
e) answer
88) In C-section insicion is given in subcutaneous fat suprapubically will likely to damage?
a) Superior mesenteric artery
b) Deep Circumflex iliac artery
c) Superior epigastric artery
d) inferior epigastric artery
e) Perforating arteries
89) Insulin increase absorbtion of glucose in?
a) Hepatocytes
b) Mucosa of small intestine
c) Renal tubular cells
90) Glucose is absorbed in renal tubules through:
a) Secondary Active transport
b) Facilitated diffusion
c) Diffusion
91) A pregnant women is on Phenytoin,wht is the least likely complication in fetus?
a) Bone deformity
b) Mental retardation
c) Cleft palate
92) Anticoagulants are indicated in all EXCEPT:
a) Thrombocytopenia
b) Cerebral infarction
c) Prolong bed rest
d) DVT
93) A mother brought her 8 yr old daughter in OPD with complain of vaginal bleeding,she was taller acc. To her age with well developed breasts.she was otherwise normal,wht is the cause:
a) Ovarian tumor
b) Hyperpituitrism
c) Hypothalamic disorder
94) Main function of Extracellular fluid is:
a) Transport electrolyte
b) Remove waste products
c) Provide nutrition
95) Which investigation is least likely done in a suspected case of DIC?
a) Clotting time
b) FDP
c) D-Dimer
d) Platelet count
e) PT
96) Which drug is not used in Dysmenorrhea?
a) Ibuprofen
b) Mefenamic acid
c) Aspirin
d) COX inhibitor
Questions sent By Dr.Rabeeka Khan
(Expect repetition of questions)
1)which hormone is resposible 4 storage of carbohydrate,fats,protein in body?
a)cortisol
b)growth hor
c)thyroxine
2)which hormone is responsible 4 storage of fat CHO n protein in body n called hormone of abundance?
a)costisol
b)throxine
c)grwoth hormone
3)which hormone is needed 4 brain development of fetous during intranatal life?
a)growth horm
b)thyroid
etc
4)tubo ovarian abcess in a woman using iucd is caued by?
a)actinomycosis
b)streptococi
etc
5)which component is low in cow milk as compare 2 mothr milk?
a)lactose
b)protien
c)calcium
d)fat
6)among following which is not antiseptic?
a)soap
b)salicylic acid
c)sodium hypochlorite
d)ethanol
7)4 tx of eclampsia which drug is used?
a)hydralazine
b)minoxidil
etc
8)which method is used 2 kill spore?
a)dry heat at 160c for 1 hr
b)dry heat at 160 c for 4 hr
c)moist heat at 160c for1hr
9)excess of aldosteron will cause?
a)hypokalemia
b)hyperkalemia
etc
10)structure of 2ndry villus unclude?
a)mesoderm cytotrophoblast syncytium
b)capillaries cytotrophoblast syncytium
etc
11)a 45 yrs old lady is post menopausal from last 9 months,which is most likely 2 show onset of menopause?
a)anovulatory cycle
b)atrophic uterus
etc
12)spermatogenesis is supported by?
a)FSH n testosteron
b)gonadotrophin
etc
13)germinal epithelium of ovary contain?
a)cuboidal epithelium
c)columnar
etc
14)columnar epithelium line which structure?
a)thymus
b)choroid plexus
c)uterine tubes
15)which method is most helpful in identifying chromosomal abnormalities?
a)karyotyping
b)u\s
etc
16)a normallooking female cam 4 primary amenorrhea on examination she was having short blind vagina wid normal vulva n scanty hair,her wt n ht for age were normal bt absence of uterus,she was othrwise a normal lookinggirl karyotype was xy
a)46xy
b)46xx
etc
17)DIC is related 2 all of the following except?
a)amniotic fluid embolism
b)cancer
c)gram-ve sepsis
d)retained dead fetus
e)etc(answer)
18)a women brought 2 hospital after having difficult delivery at home wid bleeding diathesis
wat is the cause
a)dic
etc etc
19)which of the following is leat likely 2 b effected by actinomycosis
a)bone
b)brain
c)oral cavity
19)which is not the manifestation of child born wid toxoplasma infection?
a)pneumonia
b)cataract
c)mental retardation
etc
20)a woman having morning stiffness of hand n pericardial effusion which lab finding woud help in dx?
a)anti nuclear DNA
b)strptolysin
c)rheumatic factor
etc
21)which structure pass thro inguinal canal from uterus 2 labium majus in female?
a)round ligament
b)broad ligament
etc
22)which ligament can b palpated on per rectal examination?
a)uterosacral
b)broad ligament
c)round ligament
etc
23)main support of uterus?
a)broad ligament
b)transverse cervical ligament
etc
24)an incision given supra pubically in a female for LSCS would damage which artery?
a)superior epigastric
b)inferior epigastric
etc
25)ovary is attached 2 back of braod ligament by?
a)mesovarium
etc etc
26)which sturcture does not form walls of inguinal canal?
a)lacunar
b)external oblique apenerosis
c)conjoint
etc
27)insulin help in absorption of glucose through?
a)musoca of small intestine
b)renal tubules
c)hepatocytes
etc
28)glucose is absorbed in renal tubules thro?
a)2ndry active transport
b)facilitated diffusion
etc
29)after lscs(c\section) a woman is bleeding intaperitonealy which artery can b damaged?
a)uterine
b)ovarian
c)internal iliac
etc
30)which organism require selective media 4 its diagnosis?
a)vibrio cholera
b)e coli
c)campylo bacter
etc
31)a pregnant woman on phenytoin, which is the least likely complication?
a)bone deformity
b)mental retardation
c)cleft palate
32)anticoagulant are contraindicated in pt wid?
a)thrombocytopenia
etc etc
33)a pt showing eosiniphilia,lymphoctytopenia polycythemia his blood levels show increase ACTH level which of following is the cause?
a)cushing syndrome
b)sudhing disease
c)addisons disease
etc
34)ca breast will effect which of the breast quadrant mostly?
a)upper n outer
b)medial
c)inner n medial
etc
35)a women having ca breast which group pf lypmh nodes is effected?
a)anterior axillay
etc
36)a mother brought her daughter wid vaginal bleeding she is 8 yrs old taller 4 her age wid well develop breast n odr wise normal which coud b the cause?
a)constitutional
b)hypothalamic
etc
37)a man wid full burns in icu develop bleeding diathesis which coud b the cause?
a)dic
b)infection
etc
38)a women brought 2 ER unconcious wid history of postpartum hemorrhage 10 yrs back which of the following is dx?
a)sheehan syndrome
b)low bp
etc
39) Main functions of extracellular fluid is?
a)transport electrolytes
b)removal of waste material
etc
40)therapeutic index show
a)drug efficacy
b)safety
More questions awaited, will be updated soon.
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